Infrastructure
Ethiopia Overhauls Building Codes To Mandate Seismic Safety, Wind Standards
The Reporter · 3 hours ago · Read the Full Story on The Reporter

AI SUMMARY
Ethiopia has updated its national building codes to introduce stricter seismic safety requirements, wind standards, and evaluation protocols for older structures.
- Ethiopia updated its national building codes to enforce stricter seismic safety requirements, establish protocols for older structures, and account for regional wind variations and advanced construction materials.
- The details were announced at the 27th Ethiopian Association of Civil Engineers (EACE) Convention and International Infrastructure Conference 2026 in Addis Ababa.
- The overhaul was led by the Ethiopian Construction Authority (ECA), the Institute of Ethiopian Standards (IES), and Addis Ababa University, following private-sector stakeholder consultations.
- The technical codes operate under Building Proclamation No. 1356/2024, granting the ECA enforcement authority nationwide.
- Revised earthquake guidelines under the CES 160 series introduce mandatory specifications for seismic evaluation, retrofitting existing buildings and bridges, and geotechnical foundation design.
- The 2026 revision addresses a historical gap by creating rules to evaluate, upgrade, or maintain pre-1990s and other older structures built without seismic considerations.
- The updated framework adapts key elements of European design standards (Eurocodes) to local realities.
- The code replaces uniform national wind-load assumptions with regionally mapped wind data and regulates modern inputs like carbon-fiber-reinforced and steel-fiber materials.
- The regulatory update aligns with Ethiopia's plan to construct 1.5 million housing units over five years.
- This update represents the fourth major revision of Ethiopia's building codes, following updates in 1983, 1995, and 2015.
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