Diplomacy
Ethiopia’s Sea-Access Ambitions and Regional Security Dominate 12th Tana Forum
The Reporter · 4 hours ago · Read the Full Story on The Reporter

AI SUMMARY
The 12th Tana High-Level Forum on Security in Africa convened in Bahir Dar to address continental economic sovereignty, regional conflicts, and Ethiopia's strategic push for maritime access.
- The 12th Edition of the Tana High-Level Forum on Security in Africa convened in Bahir Dar under the theme 'Pathways to Peace in Africa: Economic Sovereignty and Geopolitical Transformation.'
- Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed urged African states to shape global power shifts and author their own destiny through homegrown solutions.
- Ethiopian leadership, including INSA Director General Redwan Hussein and ENDF Chief of Staff Field Marshal Berhanu Jula, framed sovereign sea access as an existential economic necessity for a population exceeding 130 million.
- International and regional scholars scrutinized whether Ethiopia's maritime ambitions represent a long-term bargaining position or a realistic roadmap in a volatile geopolitical landscape.
- The Tana Secretariat's State of Peace and Security Report, presented by John Dramani Mahama, detailed severe continental fragmentation, conflict economies, and the qualitative shift in Sudan's war following the RSF's capture of El Fasher.
- The Sahel remains Africa's most volatile security theater, accounting for roughly 55 percent of conflict-related fatalities alongside a growing proliferation of military and commercial drones.
- Forum participants addressed structural economic dependencies, noting that roughly 600 million Africans lack reliable electricity and warning against external digital imperialism.
- John Dramani Mahama closed the summit by warning that endless dialogue must yield to concrete implementation and institutional funding for regional peace operations.
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