Historical Artifacts of Emperor Tewodros II Returned to Ethiopia
Historical artefacts belonging to Emperor Tewodros II, including his gold armband and personal items, have been returned to Ethiopia after 158 years after being looted during the Battle of Maqdala. The artefacts will be displayed at the National Museum and in Gondar.
ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia – Ethiopia has repatriated historical artefacts belonging to Emperor Tewodros II, including a gold armband, a lock of hair and a fragment of his traditional shirt, 158 years after they were taken during the 1868 Battle of Maqdala, the Ethiopian Heritage Authority announced.
Abebaw Ayalew, director general of the Ethiopian Heritage Authority, stated that the repatriation was the result of long-term research and intensive diplomatic efforts. Authentication studies, including the analysis of historical photographs, confirmed that the items were looted by members of the King's Own Regiment.
Speaking on the significance of the return, Abebaw noted that while Emperor Tewodros II sought to preserve his country's heritage, Lord Napier's forces looted the treasures during their expedition. He clarified that the gold armband was originally a gift from the Emperor to Mrs. Frau Flad but was later acquired and preserved by Lord Robert Napier, whose role in facilitating its return is recognised.
The Ethiopian government has announced that the artefacts will be prepared for public exhibition. A display is scheduled for October 2026 at the National Museum in Addis Ababa, followed by a subsequent exhibition at the historic Fasil Ghebbi in Gondar.
The Authority reiterated its commitment to continuing efforts to recover other cultural heritage items held abroad.